Nouns — Feminine Spanish Nouns
Nouns indicating female beings, regardless of endings, are feminine.
| la actriz | actress |
| la hermana | sister |
| la mujer | woman |
Most names of cities are feminine.
| la Coruña | Coruna (town in northern Spain) |
| la Habana | Havana |
Nouns denoting letters of the alphabet are always feminine.
| la eme | (the) m |
| la jota | (the) j |
Most nouns that end in -a are feminine.
| la casa | house |
| la mesa | table |
| la oficina | office |
| la cocina | kitchen |
Note: Some nouns ending in -a are masculine. The most common of these are el día (the day) and number nouns (usually of Greek origin) ending in -ma, -pa, and -ta are masculine.
| el problema | problem |
| el día | day |
| el idioma | language |
| el drama | drama |
| el sistema | system |
| el clima | climate |
| el programa | program |
| el mapa | map |
| el poeta | poet |
| el planeta | planet |
| el tema | subject, topic |
Most nouns that end in -ión, -dad, -tad, -tud, -umbre,
and an unaccented -ie are feminine.
| la bondad | kindness |
| la ciudad | city |
| la costumbre | custom |
| la serie | series |
| la actitud | attitude |
| la virtud | virtue |
| la revolución | revolution |
Note: A few nouns with endings listed above are masculine, e.g., el pie.
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